bio1 |
mean annual air temperature |
deg C |
0.1 |
-273.15 |
mean annual daily mean air temperatures averaged over 1 year |
bio2 |
mean diurnal air temperature range |
deg C |
0.1 |
0.00 |
mean diurnal range of temperatures averaged over 1 year |
bio3 |
isothermality |
deg C |
0.1 |
0.00 |
ratio of diurnal variation to annual variation in temperatures |
bio4 |
temperature seasonality |
deg C/100 |
0.1 |
0.00 |
standard deviation of the monthly mean temperatures |
bio5 |
mean daily maximum air temperature of the warmest month |
deg C |
0.1 |
-273.15 |
The highest temperature of any monthly daily mean maximum temperature |
bio6 |
mean daily minimum air temperature of the coldest month |
deg C |
0.1 |
-273.15 |
The lowest temperature of any monthly daily mean minimum temperature |
bio7 |
annual range of air temperature |
deg C |
0.1 |
0.00 |
Difference between the Maximum Temperature of Warmest month and the Minimum Temperature of Coldest month (bio5-bio6) |
bio8 |
mean daily mean air temperatures of the wettest quarter |
deg C |
0.1 |
-273.15 |
The wettest quarter of the year is determined (to the nearest month) |
bio9 |
mean daily mean air temperatures of the driest quarter |
deg C |
0.1 |
-273.15 |
The driest quarter of the year is determined (to the nearest month) |
bio10 |
mean daily mean air temperatures of the warmest quarter |
deg C |
0.1 |
-273.15 |
The warmest quarter of the year is determined (to the nearest month) |
bio11 |
mean daily mean air temperatures of the coldest quarter |
deg C |
0.1 |
-273.15 |
The coldest quarter of the year is determined (to the nearest month) |
bio12 |
annual precipitation amount |
kg m-2 |
0.1 |
0.00 |
Accumulated precipitation amount over 1 year |
bio13 |
precipitation amount of the wettest month |
kg m-2 |
0.1 |
0.00 |
The precipitation of the wettest month. |
bio14 |
precipitation amount of the driest month |
kg m-2 |
0.1 |
0.00 |
The precipitation of the driest month. |
bio15 |
precipitation seasonality |
kg m-2 |
0.1 |
0.00 |
The Coefficient of Variation = 100*standard deviation of the monthly precipitation / mean |
bio16 |
mean monthly precipitation amount of the wettest quarter |
kg m-2 |
0.1 |
0.00 |
The wettest quarter of the year is determined (to the nearest month) |
bio17 |
mean monthly precipitation amount of the driest quarter |
kg m-2 |
0.1 |
0.00 |
The driest quarter of the year is determined (to the nearest month) |
bio18 |
mean monthly precipitation amount of the warmest quarter |
kg m-2 |
0.1 |
0.00 |
The warmest quarter of the year is determined (to the nearest month) |
bio19 |
mean monthly precipitation amount of the coldest quarter |
kg m-2 |
0.1 |
0.00 |
The coldest quarter of the year is determined (to the nearest month) |
gdgfgd0 |
First growing degree day above 0 deg C |
julian day |
1.0 |
0.00 |
First day of the year above 0 deg C |
gdgfgd5 |
First growing degree day above 5 deg C |
julian day |
1.0 |
0.00 |
First day of the year above 5 deg C |
gdgfgd10 |
First growing degree day above 10 deg C |
julian day |
1.0 |
0.00 |
First day of the year above 10 deg C |
gddlgd0 |
Last growing degree day above 0 deg C |
julian day |
1.0 |
0.00 |
Last day of the year above 0 deg C |
gddlgd5 |
Last growing degree day above 5 deg C |
julian day |
1.0 |
0.00 |
Last day of the year above 5 deg C |
gddlgd10 |
Last growing degree day above 10 deg C |
julian day |
1.0 |
0.00 |
Last day of the year above 10 deg C |
gdd0 |
Growing degree days heat sum above 0 deg C |
deg C |
0.1 |
0.00 |
heat sum of all days above the 0 deg C temperature accumulated over 1 year. |
gdd5 |
Growing degree days heat sum above 5 deg C |
deg C |
0.1 |
0.00 |
heat sum of all days above the 5 deg C temperature accumulated over 1 year. |
gdd10 |
Growing degree days heat sum above 10 deg C |
deg C |
0.1 |
0.00 |
heat sum of all days above the 10 deg C temperature accumulated over 1 year. |
ngd0 |
Number of growing degree days |
# days |
1.0 |
0.00 |
Number of days at which tas > 0 deg C |
ngd5 |
Number of growing degree days |
# days |
1.0 |
0.00 |
Number of days at which tas > 5 deg C |
ngd10 |
Number of growing degree days |
# days |
1.0 |
0.00 |
Number of days at which tas > 10 deg C |
gsl |
growing season length TREELIM |
# days |
1.0 |
0.00 |
Length of the growing season |
gst |
Mean temperature of the growing season TREELIM |
deg C |
0.1 |
-273.15 |
Mean temperature of all growing season days based on TREELIM |
lgd |
last day of the growing season TREELIM |
julian day |
1.0 |
0.00 |
Last day of the growing season according to TREELIM |
fgd |
first day of the growing season TREELIM |
julian day |
1.0 |
0.00 |
first day of the growing season according to TREELIM |
gsp |
Accumulated precipitation amount on growing season days TREELIM |
kg m-2 |
0.1 |
0.00 |
precipitation sum accumulated on all days during the growing season based on TREELIM |
fcf |
Frost change frequency |
count |
1.0 |
0.00 |
Number of events in which tmin or tmax go above, or below 0 deg C |
scd |
Snow cover days |
count |
1.0 |
0.00 |
Number of days with snowcover calculated using the snowpack model implementation in from TREELIM |
swe |
Snow water equivalent |
kg m-2 |
0.1 |
0.00 |
Amount of luquid water if snow is melted |
kg0 |
Koeppen-Geiger climate classification |
category |
1.0 |
0.00 |
Koeppen Geiger - Koeppen&Geiger (1936) |
kg1 |
Koeppen-Geiger climate classification |
category |
1.0 |
0.00 |
Koeppen Geiger without As/Aw differentiation - Koeppen&Geiger (1936) |
kg2 |
Koeppen-Geiger climate classification |
category |
1.0 |
0.00 |
Koeppen Geiger after Peel et al. 2007 |
kg3 |
Koeppen-Geiger climate classification |
category |
1.0 |
0.00 |
Wissmann 1939 |
kg4 |
Koeppen-Geiger climate classification |
category |
1.0 |
0.00 |
Thornthwaite 1931 |
kg5 |
Koeppen-Geiger climate classification |
category |
1.0 |
0.00 |
Troll-Pfaffen - Troll&Paffen (1964) |
npp |
Net primary productivity |
g C m-2 yr-1 |
0.1 |
0.00 |
Calculated based on the `Miami model`, Lieth, H., 1972. |